Windmills, cheese & wooden shoes – into the Dutch countryside

On Monday, our last full day in Europe, we took a 7-hour coach tour into the countryside around Amsterdam with Key Tours to see windmills and wooden shoe and cheese-making places. It turned out to be an excellent choice.

The view out our hotel room overlooking the canal Prinsengracht at 6:50am didn’t look very good for touring.

Foggy canal in Amsterdam

Going for a short walk just before our 8:30 convinced me that it had definite photographic potential.

Foggy canal in Amsterdam

The subway and other construction going on downtown made the pickup of other guests rather chaotic, but the roundabout route took us to areas we hadn’t seen yet, and seeing the vehicles outside this police station was interesting.

A large demolition project. With all the 400-year-old buildings around, many at what appear to be precarious leans, I wonder what gets demolished.

Building demolition in Amsterdam

Entering the freeway – the A-10 listed at the bottom of the sign is a ring road that circles Amsterdam. I don’t recall seeing that sort of double-walled impact-absorbing guardrails before.

Freeway around Amsterdam

Our first stop was at Zaanse Schans, what we generally call a “heritage village”. The first stop there was at a wooden shoe factory, where an introdctory display includes these very “Yukon” wooden shoes with ice cleats 🙂

Wooden shoes at Zaanse Schans

And for the very stylish wooden-shoe-wearer…

Stylish wooden shoes at Zaanse Schans

Seeing how the shoes are actually made was very interesting – lots of hand labour is still required.

Making wooden shoes at Zaanse Schans

Nanook really “got into” that shop’s wares, and they had enough sizes that I probably could have fitted him up with a set 🙂 I tried to walk in a pair, but don’t see the attraction – the clerk says that it does take a day or so to be comfortable as you walk differently.

Nanook with wooden shoes

Next at Zaanse Schans, a cheese farm, with a short demonstration on how cheese is made and a tasting with many varieties.

Making cheese at Zaanse Schans

Huskies, of course, love cheese!

Nanook with cheese at Zaanse Schans

This is really what I came for, though – windmills.

Windmills at Zaanse Schans

Windmills come in all sizes – these little ones, perhaps 8 feet tall, just pump water.

Windmills at Zaanse Schans

These windmills at Zaanse Schans are actually working businesses, or at least they are when the wind is blowing. The first of the ones seen in this photo grinds peanuts for oil, the next is a sawmill for lumber.

Windmills at Zaanse Schans

Yes, this windmill was actually built in 1667 and is largely original.

Windmill at Zaanse Schans

Inside the oil mill, we got a short explanation of how it works, though with no wind an actual demonstration wasn’t possible.

Windmill at Zaanse Schans

A closer look at the sawmill, from the upper platform of the oil mill. Several of us noted that the climb to the platform was so precarious that in ever-more-litigious North America and Australia, visitors wouldn’t be allowed up there.

Windmill at Zaanse Schans

The thatched roof of the oil mill.

Thatched roof of a windmill at Zaanse Schans

Two more mills from that platform, the first for grinding various elements used as colours for paint. It has a complex construction and rebuild history and little is original.

Windmills at Zaanse Schans
Windmills at Zaanse Schans

Me and Nanook at the windmills.

Murray Lundberg and Nanook with windmills at Zaanse Schans

The quiet road from Zaanse Schans.

The quiet road from Zaanse Schans

Our next stop was the village of Edam, of cheese fame. Edam cheese was the most popular cheese in the world between the 14th and 18th centuries due to the fact that it doesn’t spoil.

Edam

In 1602, the Dutch East India Company was established, and 8 years later the first tea reached Holland. It rapidly gained in popularity, and soon the wealthy had private tea houses on their estates.

Tea house in Edam

Edam has several of these very old counter-balanced opening bridges – this is Kwakelbrug.

Kwakelbrug, Edam

The Hotel Fortuna in the historic part of Edam was an orginally a house, probably dating to about 1650.

Hotel Fortuna in Edam

Another of the interesting signs in Edam – “Desen haen heeft laersen aen” translates as “This cock has boots on”. Okay… 🙂

Desen haen heeft laersen aen - in Edam

Our Key Tours guide, Marleen, was very good, as we expected by now.

Our Key Tours guide, Marleen, in Edam

This ancient building has quite a lean to it, as do several of the largest buildings in Edam.

This ancient building in Edam has quite a lean to it

The facade of the main building at the original cheese market square.

The facade of the main building at the original cheese market square in Edam

One of the oldest buildings in Edam is now a seniors residence, with lovely gardens.

One of the oldest buildings in Edam is now a seniors residence

Edam ends abruptly, and then farms stretch into the distance.

Farms at Edam, the Netherlands

From Edam, we made the short drive to Volendam, once a fishing village on the shores of the Zuiderzee. When the Zuiderzee, a large, shallow inlet of the North Sea, was blocked from the sea with a massive dyke-and-canal projectthat began in 1918, the fishing industry died and now tourism is its main industry.

Volendam, the Netherlands

There is a carnival-like tourist area beside the harbour, and we went there for lunch.

Volendam, the Netherlands

Visitors to Europe need to watch for signs such as these, sometimes quite inconspicuous – many shops, even quite large ones, don’t accept credit cards.

No credit cards accepted - in Volendam, the Netherlands

We were very pleased to discover that 4 of the Aussies that we spent a lot of time with on the River Queen were on this tour. Everyone except me enjoyed this seafood lunch – I ordered a different type of fish and mine was awful.

Seafood lunch in Volendam, the Netherlands

I was incredulous that tour coaches are allowed in this very crowded area.

Volendam, the Netherlands

Our guide suggested tht we at least have a look at the Hotel Restaurant Spaander, a small Best Western hotel at the harbour. Volendam has been a popular place for artists for many decades, and the paintings on the wall of the restaurant are wonderful.

Hotel Restaurant Spaander, Volendam, the Netherlands

A window of one of the upper-floor rooms at the Hotel Restaurant Spaander.

Hotel Restaurant Spaander

From Volendam we took a ferry across the lake (formerly the Zuiderzee, now IJsselmeer or Lake Yssel) to the village of Marken. This was the view as we left Volendam harbour.

Volendam harbour, the Netherlands

Lots of traffic as we neared Marken, which was on an island until 1957.

Boats on IJsselmeer, the Netherlands

Wind turbines near Marken.

Wind turbines near Marken, the Netherlands

Homes in Marken used to be built on pilings to protect against frequent floods but now walls have joined the pilings to create basements.

Marken, the Netherlands

A particularly fine storm-door-and-door combination in Marken.

Marken, the Netherlands

A general view of the harbour area.

The harbour area of Marken, the Netherlands

The guide pointed out that clothes pins aren’t used to hang laundry – you just separate the two strands of the clothesline rope.

Laundry in Marken, the Netherlands

Part of the residential area of Marken. Because it was once an island, people still say that they are “on Marken” rather than “in Marken”.

Residential area of Marken, the Netherlands

I thought that I knew what a shoe tree was, but this one in Marken was unique! 🙂

A shoe tree in Marken, the Netherlands

A closer look at the wind turbines as we headed back to Amsterdam.

Wind turbines in the Netherlands

Water and dykes are an integral part of life in the Netherlands, wherever you are.

Water and dykes in the Netherlands

Back in Amsterdam!

Heavy traffic in Amsterdam

It was great to see sunshine lighting up the cathedral a half-block from our hotel – its bells chime frequently.

Cathedral in Amsterdam

The view from our room – clip-clop, clip-clop…

Horse-drawn carriage in Amsterdam

The three of us enjoyed some Heineken refreshment as we explored more of the city.

Heineken in Amsterdam

A final night shot as we headed for dinner at 7:00 pm.

Amsterdam canal at night