Spectacular fjords and the Alta rock art site, Norway

This is blog post #14 from our tour of Europe. On Sunday, July 6th, we cruised through spectacular fjords to and from Alta, and visited the UNESCO-listed prehistoric rock art site near Alta.

My day began early as always – the first photo was shot at 04:25 ater I peeked out from our very dark cabin then rushed up to Deck 9. When it comes to curtains, Cathy and I are literally day and night. I’ve never used curtains, while Cathy needs dark to sleep.

Spectacular Alta Fjord, Norway.

Alta Fjord, over 30 km long, is renowned for its beauty, and cruising it is a special point in our listed itinerary.

Spectacular Alta Fjord, Norway.

Waterfalls always get my attention. Alta Fjord doesn’t have many, but there are some really fine ones.

A waterfall in Alta Fjord, Norway.

The tiny community of Isnestoften.

The tiny community of Isnestoften in Alta Fjord, Norway.

While there are better places on the ship to work, the Lido buffet area is very convenient and an outside photography spot is only 100 meters or so away when I see something that requires a good shot (not shot through glass). The Lido opens at 06:30 but I’m gone by then.

My early-morning blog-writing station in The Lido buffet area on Deck 9 of the Holland America cruise ship Nieuw Statendam (my laptop can be seen on a window table.

That’s an impressive landslide area.

An impressive landslide area in Alta Fjord, Norway.

There are people tucked into every place that might be habitable. That’s the biggest difference between the coast of Norway and that of northern BC and Alaska.

A tiny commuity in Alta Fjord, Norway.

This was the most spectacular of the side fjords I saw. It was now 05:47.

This was the most spectacular of the side fjords I saw in Alta Fjord, Norway.

Looking back at 06:30 – time to go to our cabin and get ready for breakfast.

Deck 9 aft while sailing in Alta Fjord, Norway, on the Holland America cruise ship Nieuw Statendam.

There are a couple of islets just north of Alta – unless there’s an easier slope on the other side, this one is pretty much inaccessible.

An island in Alta Fjord, Norway.

At about 07:30 we anchored at Alta, just off the approach path for planes landing at the airport. It would be a great plane-watching spot except for the fact that only one arrival was scheduled, at 1:45 that afternoon ๐Ÿ™

The airport at Alta, Norway.

Our lifeboats were soon launched, ready to start shuttling people to shore.

Launching our tenders to go ashore at Alta, Norway.

Our Club Orange upgrade got us priority tendering as one of the benefits. While that would be useful at some ports, that wasn’t the case here, so we let others in a rush get off, then we got our tickets. We landed at the Alta dock at 09:15. We had decided to go to the Alta Museum, which would require two busses. That’s a scuba-dive boat to the right in this photo – I’ve seen some crystal-clear waters so I expect there’s some superb diving.

The tender dock at Alta, Norway.

The first bus was a shuttle to the town’s visitor centre and transportation hub. This is where dealing with cruise ship crowds is a reality.

Shuttle busses at the tender dock at Alta, Norway.

Fifteen minutes after I shot the photo above, we were about to depart from the dock.

On a shuttle bus at Alta, Norway.

It didn’t take long to catch a transit bus, and we were soon at the museum. This modern rock art is along the path to the entrance.

Sculpture at the Alta Museum, Norway.

The lineup to get in was fairly short, and 4 clerks got us processed quickly, with an excellent introduction to the property, and an extremely good guidebook to take with us, that explained many of the rock art pieces along each of the two paths available (we walked both – about 3 km total).

The entrance to the Alta Museum, Norway.

Registration and gift shop at the Alta Museum, Norway.

“Alta has Northern Europeโ€™s largest concentration of rock art made by hunter-gatherers. The rock art comprises both rock carvings and rock paintings made from 7,000 to 2,000 years ago. The rock art of Alta was inscribed onThe World Heritage consists of four sites with rock carvings (Hjemmeluft, Kรฅfjord, Amtmannsnes and Storsteinen) and one site with rock paintings (Transfarelv). Over the years, other rock art sites have also been discovered in Alta. These are not included on the World Heritage List. Hjemmeluft, where the World Heritage Rock Art Centre – Alta Museum is located, is the largest area, and the only one made accessible to the public. UNESCOโ€™s World Heritage List in 1985 as the only prehistoric monument in Norway.”

It was suggested that the museum displays inside would help to understand what we would see on the walk, and that was definitely true. Bear paw-prints on the floor guide you along the correct path through the displays.

The museum at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

A replica of one of the pieces shows an extremely good example, enlarged, with perfect lighting. It was explained that the two paths outside are very different from each other. The rock art along the first one has been enhanced, painted so that they can easily be seen. The second path makes you work, with no enhancing of the art, so of course we saw far fewer people on it.

World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

Looking down on the path from the deck as we were about to start the walk.

Looking down from the cafe deck at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

The start of the rock art sites is about a 5-minute walk away, through a lovely forest where the smell was amazing! It may have been tiny white flowers along the trail, or it may have just been the whole forest working together, but it was quite remarkable.

A wooden walkway at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

The location of the rock art is exceptionally beautiful, and the entire area is protected by wooden walkways raised off the ground a few inches.

A wooden walkway at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

I’ve seen a few rock art sites, and I immediately understood why this one got a UNESCO listing. Wow! Reindeer are, of course, the most frequent subject, and the reindeer are shown in a wide variety of life stages – the pregnant ones being particularly interesting to me.

Rock art at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

Looking down at the next level. The art can be dated by its height above the water. They were all originally near the water, but as the land rose over thousands of years once the weight of glaciers was removed, the old ones got further and further from the water.

A wooden walkway at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

A lot of guesswork goes into the interpretation of each piece, and even the experts are stumped by the specifics of some of them.

Rock art at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

Rock art at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

It would sure be nice to spend time on that beach.

The beach the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

A camp on that beach offers a wide range of activities for kids of all ages. An archaeology sandbox lets you dig for actual artifacts.

An interpretive camp on the beach the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

Now we were in the more natural part of the site, with no enhancement of the art. On this surface, the “Northern Lights” look of the rock itself played into the art created thousands of years ago.

Rock art at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

This was the only bear I saw.

Rock art at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

The angle of the sun on the rock was a significant factor in how easy or difficult each piece was to discern, and Cathy and I spent a long time working to assemble as much of this huge puzzle as we could. A young local family came along and asked us about the path – they had obviously not paid for admission so had basically no idea what they were seeing and were pretty bored by it.

Rock art at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

Very similar to the Labrador tea at home, but with skinnier leaves.

Labrador tea wildflowers at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

These may be the flowers that give the forest such a wonderful smell.

Wildflowers at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

Back at the shore, you would never know that the red rock was part of the rock art site – unless you read the interpretive sign.

A rock art site at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

A rock art site at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

Back up at the museum at 1:15, I wondered aloud what the white stakes in the lawn are for – and a few seconds later an interpretive sign explained that they marked depressions left by prehistoric dwellings.

Depressions left by prehistoric dwellings at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

Back inside, I had a look in the exhibition hall, there was a show about food – every aspect you can imagine, from gardening and history to marketing to transportation. And bees ๐Ÿ™‚

Information about food and bees at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

In the Yukon, we’re used to the government financing roads built into the mountains to access mining properties. In BC, add logging to that. In Norway, the government used to finance roads being built into the mountains to access the summer grazing areas of dairy cows, to get milk to market. Pretty cool.

Information about historic food transportation, at the World Heritage Rock Art Centre - Alta Museum, Norway.

Back at the bus stop at the museum, there was a very long lineup. There was also a taxi sitting there, and we chose to go with him. We had him drop us at a church we wanted to see, rather than back at the dock.

Taking a taxi at Alta, Norway.

The Northern Lights Cathedral, consecrated in 2013, is generally considered to be a must-see in Alta. But it was closed due to “a private event.” It was Sunday, and given all the bell-ringing we heard, that private event was church services for Christians ๐Ÿ™‚

The Northern Lights Cathedral at Alta, Norway.

We walked a couple of blocks back to the transportation hub to catch our ship shuttle. It can only be described as a shit show – hundreds of people were lined up waiting for busses that came infrequently ๐Ÿ™

The situation at Alta was rare, and was the perfect storm to create a mess – a sunny Sunday. But, we eventually got back to the ship and were looking forward to the return to the sea via Alta Fjord.

There was more to see in Alta, but places such as Alta Canyon will have to wait until “next time.”

Alta Canyon, Norway.

A plane arrived while we were on deck – it hadn’t been on the arrival schedule I saw and was a complete surprise. LN-WSC is a de Havilland Canada Dash 8-200 operated by Widerรธe on a sched to and from Oslo.

LN-WSC, a de Havilland Canada Dash 8-200 operated by Wideroe on a sched to and from Oslo, at the Alta Airport, Norway.

My guess is that this is a gold mine along the fjord. It was now 7:30 pm.

Possibly a gold mine, along the Alta Fjord, Norway.

Alta Fjord is the Norwegian coast at its finest.

Alta Fjord is the Norwegian coast at its finest.

Tiny coves like this are pure magic to me. Imagine being there on a day like this with your kayak and tent… ๐Ÿ™‚

A tiny cove in Alta Fjord, Norway.

A waterfall in Alta Fjord, Norway.

The coast south of Hammerfest, Norway.

I expect there’s a good story here.

The coast south of Hammerfest, Norway.

The coast south of Hammerfest, Norway.

If the mountains aren’t enough, add some interesting cloud formations.

Mountains and clouds along the coast south of Hammerfest, Norway.

Well that’s intriguing – a “weeping wall”?

A weeping wall along the coast south of Hammerfest, Norway.

At the end of Alta Fjord, we hadn’t gone out to sea as expected – we had turned north up what I thought for a while was a scenic detour. This mountain had interesting terracing – from glacier sculpting, I expect.

The coast south of Hammerfest, Norway.

I had expected that we would sail by Hammerfest near the north end of this fjord. When we turned toward Hammerfest, I told Cathy that I expected we would be met at the dock by an ambulance.

Arriving by ship at Hammerfest, Norway.

I was unfortunately right ๐Ÿ™

Our ship was met by an ambulance on an emergency stop ship at Hammerfest, Norway.

The next two days, July 7th and 8th, we would be at sea en route to Iceland. A lengthy detour to the north would get us a look at the historic whaling islands of Jan Mayen as we sailed close by.